However, historians are divided over the causes of its rise. Indian independence act 1947 wikimili, the best wikipedia. More resources for the indian independence act 1947. Provisions of the mountbatten plan british india was to be partitioned into two dominions india and pakistan. The industrial disputes banking and insurance companies act, 1949 54 of 1949. Indian independence act 1947 was the legislation passed and enacted by the british parliament that officially declared the independence of india. Some people are arguing that indian independence act, 1947 created india and pakistan dominions. Consistent assembly of each dominion would have unlimited powers to frame and adopt any constitution. Jul 03, 2018 india independence act 1947 was an act passed by the parliament of the united kingdom uk that divided the british india into two new independent dominions of india and pakistan. Indian independence act, 1947 secrets behind the indian independence indian economy on the eve of independence 1947 1947 lnternationallnterna kb2 1947 farmall h pakistan stakeholders since 1947 tintin au congo 1947 1947 international pickup the 1947 circus train kurt lewin 1947 1947 farmall cub owners manual moritz, a.
India an pakistan are rather sovereign states even as per provisions of indian independence act, 1947 as the same provided for enactment of sovereign. Important acts in india before independence edugeneral. The indian independence act, which was based on the mountbatten plan of june 3, was passed by the british parliament on july 5, 1947 and received royal assent or approval on july 18, 1947. All about the indian independence act that partitioned the. Dec, 2017 indian independence act of 1947 in hindi from indian polity by lakshmikant historical background of indian constitution in hindi like the video like us on facebook. The indian independence act of 1947 milestones in modern world history susan muaddi darraj. Indian union and pakistan were to be created in the indian subcontinent on august 15, 1947. However due to mountbattens need to be in new delhi for the transfer of power.
It came into force on first day of april, 1947 as the industrial disputes act, 1947 14 of 1947. Sri lanka independence act 1947 wikisource, the free library. On july 18th 1947, the india independence act 1947 was given the royal assent and came into force. Pdf indian independence act and dominion status malkeet. Jun, 2011 the ceylon independence act, 1947 title changed after act was passed 11 geo. Indian independence act 1947 was the legislation passed and enacted by the british parliament. Indian independence act of 1947 polity dose general. Indian independence act, 1947 did not lay down any provision for the administration of india. Indian independent act of 1947 in hindi modern history. The act received the royal assent on 18 july 1947 and thus india and pakistan, comprising west modern day pakistan and east modern day bangladesh regions, came into being on 15 august. It basically provided for independence of india from the british empire and two independent states, viz. The indian independence act 1947 download ebook pdf. Indian independence act 1947 marked the final stage in the constitutional evolution of the country. Indian independent act of 1947 in hindi modern history of.
Salient features of indian independence act 1947 the law. Indian independence bill,1947 indian independence act 1947 c. Indian independence act 1947 1947 chapter 30 10 and 11 geo 6. Chapter 30 an act to make provision for the setting up in india of two independent dominions, to substitute other. The indian independence act of 1947 provided that on 15th august, 1947, the appointed date, two independent dominions, india and pakistan, would be set up and the act provided for complete transfer of power. Most of the things were included in transfer of power agreement 1947 which was signed between nehru and lord mountbatten, infact this agreement is a confidential not made available for public few people got their hands on on few of the books of the agreement and revealed what they found. The indian independence act 1947 was as an act of the parliament of the united kingdom that partitioned british india into the two new independent dominions of india and pakistan. All freedom fighters irrespective of the ideologies pursued by them demanded independence. Similarly lord samuel described the act, in the house of lords, as a treaty of peace without war. It provided for the partition of india and creation of two independent dominions of india and pakistan with the right to secede from the british commonwealth. Pakistan was split into pakistan and east pakistan which is now bangladesh. The indian independence act creates two new independent dominions. Gk, general studies, optional notes for upsc, ias, banking, civil services. Other articles where indian independence act is discussed.
The ceylon independence act, 1947 title changed after act was passed 11 geo. On the other hand, it was an act which enabled the british government to withdraw from india. The bengal and punjab provinces were partitioned between the two new countries. The main provisions of indian independence act, 1947 were as under. The indian independence act 1947 was the statute 10 and 11 geo vi, c. Sri lanka independence act 1947 wikisource, the free. Jul 02, 2018 provisions of the indian independence act, 1947. It was created by the indian independence act 1947 and was transformed into the republic of india by the promulgation of the constitution of india in 1950. Indian independence act, 1947 is an act to make provisions for setting up in india two independent dominions and to substitute other provisions for certain. Politically it was the final outcome of the freedom struggle of india that had witnessed different strand of political development from 1885 to 1947. Oct 30, 2011 the indian independence act was based upon the mountbatten plan of 3rd june 1947 and was passed by the british parliament on july 5, 1947. The act made no reference to any new constitution for india. The indian independence act 1947 with a deep insight of the.
Oct 09, 2016 in order to give effect to the plan of june 3, the british parliament on july 18, 1947, passed an act known as the indian independence act, 1947. It therefore does not include any changes made by correction slips issued after it was published. The act received the royal assent on 10 december 1947. The first provision stated that british india will be divided into two fully sovereign dominions of pakistan and india and that the newly formed dominions can form their own government with effect from august 15, 1947. Click download or read online button to get the indian independence act 1947 book now. In order to give effect to the plan of june 3, the british parliament on july 18, 1947, passed an act known as the indian independence act, 1947. The indian independence act of 1947 milestones in modern. The british government passed the indian independence act of 1947 in july 1947, which contained the major provisions put forward by the mountbatten plan. However due to mountbattens need to be in new delhi for the transfer of power, pakistan celebrated its formation a day ahead on 14th august 1947 to enable the viceroy lord mountbatten to attend both events. The india independence act was a united kingdom act of parliament which separated british india. B e it enacted by the kings most excellent majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the lords spiritual and temporal, and commons, in this present parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows. Here through this article we are providing you a short note on 1947 independence act as well as a list of its provisions. Parlament verabschiedeten indian independence act, 1947 10 and 11 geo vi, c.
Correction slips if issued will be listed separately under associated documents and. Salient features of indian independence act 1947 the law study. A brief note on indian independence act of 1947 and its. The act of 1947 was not a constitution in any manner or even did not provide for any constitution on broad basis. The act received the royal assent on july 18, 1947, and thus india and pakistan, comprising west modern day pakistan and east modern. One of the most important events of the 19th century was the rise of indian nationalism, leading indians to seek first selfrule and later complete independence. K partitioned british india into two new independent dominions of india and pakistan. In this act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context. This plan was put into action by the indian independence act 1947 which was passed in the british parliament and received the royal assent on 18 july 1947. This is the original pdf of the as enacted version that was used to publish the official printed copy.
The independent union of burma came into being on 4 january 1948. It ordered that the dominions of india and pakistan be demarcated by midnight of august 1415, 1947, and that the assets of the worlds largest empirewhich had been integrated in countless ways for more than a. An act to make provision for the setting up in india of two independent dominions, to. After an extensive and almost a centurylong freedom movement, the british were finally convinced that the government and the ruling authority had to be. Partition of india and the establishment of two countries india and pakistan.
Indian independence act of 1947 in hindi historical. The indian independence act 1947 download ebook pdf, epub. Home bare act central acts and rules public related laws. Indian independence act 1947 independence day, observed annually on 15 august, is a national holiday in india commemorating the nations independence from british rule on 15 august 1947. These dominions separated the muslim, hindu and sikh population and caused. The transfer of power and the birth of two countries. Indian independence act united kingdom 1947 britannica. India attained freedom following an independence move ment noted for largey nl onviolent resistance and civil disobedience led by the indian national congress. The indian independence act was based upon the mountbatten plan of 3rd june 1947 and was passed by the british parliament on july 5, 1947. The regulating act, 1773 was the first attempted by british parliament to regulate the affairs of the company in india.
The indian independence adaptation of central acts and ordinances order, 1948. British india was to be partitioned into two dominions india and pakistan. Provisions of indian independence act, 1947 which was. The indian independence act of 1947 the british government introduced the indian independence bill in parliament on july 4, 1947 and the indian independence act was enacted after a fortnight on july 18. Indian independence act 1947 study material exams daily. Dec 15, 2017 the indian independence act of 1947 was the last legislation of the british parliament with the intent of creating independent india. The enactment of the indian independence act 1947 was an event of great constitutional significance. Significance of indian independence act 1947 gktoday. The act received the royal assent on 18 july 1947 and thus india and pakistan, comprising we. The union of india, also called the dominion of india, was an independent dominion in the british commonwealth of nations between 15 august 1947 and 26 january 1950.
The indian independence act 1947 linkedin slideshare. The governor general however was invested with planetary powersuntil march 1948, to issue orders for the effective implementation ofthe indian independence act 1947 and the. Mar 21, 2016 the enactment of the indian independence act 1947 was an event of great constitutional significance. The act received the royal assent on 18 july 1947, and pakistan came into being on august 15 at the same time as indian independence.
Indian independence act of 1947 polity dose on february 20, 1947, the british prime minister clement atlee declared that the british rule in india would end by june 30,1948. Some of the important acts in indian before independence august 15 th 1947 are the regulating act, 1773, the pitts india act, 1784, the charter acts the government of india acts and the indian council acts the regulating act, 1773. There were six primary provisions in the indian independence act 1947. The act of 1947 indian independence act of 1947 was actually an extension of the mountbatten plan. The provision requiringthe governor general or any governor to act in his discretion or exercisehis individual judgment would cease to have effect from august 15,1947. Indian independence act 1947 was passed by the british parliament and the mountbatten plan acted as the basis for the same. The bill containing the provisions of the mountbatten plan of 3 june 1947, was introduced by british prime minister clement attlee in the house of commons on 14 july 1947, and passed as the indian independence act, 1947. Features of the act were it ended the british rule in india and declared india as an independent and sovereign state from august 15, 1947.
143 942 253 1020 440 366 555 1233 455 958 119 460 1159 1161 331 574 223 76 380 1432 950 1529 1303 1202 654 782 650 665 1395 803 510 1034